8. Leaders as Feeders
9. The Transitions of Feeders
David transitioned from being a shepherd of animals to being the shepherd of a nation; from a feeder to a leader. In our primary text, the Lord said to him, “You shall shepherd My people Israel” (1 Chronicles 10:2). The King James Version actually says, “Thou shalt feed my people Israel.” From being “the one who led” and fed, he was going to be their Shepherd, their king.
Elimelech and family travelled far to Moab because there was bread there. Christians travel to distant countries to attend church programmes where they are sure to find bread of a kind that they do not get at home. Feed the flock, and they shall serve you. Have bread to give, and they shall come to you even from afar. “The LORD is my Shepherd, I shall not want…” (Psalm 23:1).
10. The Transformations of Moses
Something more: “… a ruler over us.” That is how rulers often posture themselves, “over” everyone else. That was how Moses perceived and presented himself: the mighty deliverer of those ‘helpless slaves’ who should “have understood how that God by his hand would deliver them” (Acts 7:24-29). But they wanted someone to stand with them, not over them anymore, so they “thrust him away.” They had had enough overlords. That man did not resemble whom that season awaited. Even God did not need “his hand.”
When they rejected the ruler and judge in him, “Then fled Moses” into the desert where God began to work on him for the next forty years, until the leader emerged in him. The next announcement of him was unique: “very humble – more humble than any other person on earth.” Hallelujah (Numbers 12:3, New Living Translation). The proud prince and judge, who sought to be a ruler “over” others had become a leader. He “led” them “out” of Egypt’s bondage. Even when they sinned so much that God was going to wipe them out and raise him as replacement, he stood with the people, pleading that God would spare them. When they were thirsty, when they were hungry, he was there for them, to the point that he even lost his chance to enter the promised land, all on their account. What a sacrifice. Today, that leader is still being celebrated by his people and many others. He was made (or remade) in the tough backsides of the desert, in contrast to his tender pamperings in the palace of Pharaoh.
Moses had reason to expect that, given his royal status and their opposite slave condition, they should understand “that God by HIS HAND would deliver them” (Acts 7:22-25). When eventually those slaves got out of Egypt, it was not by his hand; it was “by a mighty hand” – the Hand of God (Exodus 3:19; Deuteronomy 5:15). God has humours too.
Moses’ initial perspective of himself and others seemed to lack modesty. Those slaves had seen enough slavery, and didn’t want another slave master of a ruler “over us” in the name of a deliverer. They rejected him. He fled, into the refining pot of the wilderness from where he emerged in a fitter mould for his future roles: a leader. The wilderness might be dry, but it still transforms.
11. Sought by the Oil
Rulers often seek an office, leaders don’t, yet offices seek them. The latter King Saul was desperate about securing his office, to the point of hunting David his perceived rival. On the contrary, David was minding his sheep in the wilderness when the oil came seeking him (1 Samuel 16:1-13). God could say, “I have found David my servant; with my holy oil have I anointed him” (Psalm 89:20). When Saul was a leader in his early days, he did not seek an office; the office sought him while he was minding his business chasing after his flock, like a proper shepherd (1 Samuel 9-10).
Rulers give orders, leaders make suggestions and receive participation and collaboration. Rulers are dreaded, leaders are trusted. Rulers rule, leaders lead. Rulers push, leaders guide. Rulers seek to control and dominate, leaders work to empower and uplift, turning distressed and discontented men in debt into great generals often hailed as “mighty men” (1 Samuel 22:1-2; 1 Kings 1:8).